Texas Holdem Cheat Sheet

Hand rankings, starting-hand tiers, 6-max opens, and the equity a call needs.

Hand rankings

Best to worst. Ties go to the highest cards, then the kicker. Suits never break a tie.

HandExampleNote
Royal flushA♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ T♠Ace through ten, one suit. Nothing beats it
Straight flush9♥ 8♥ 7♥ 6♥ 5♥Five suited cards in a row. Higher top card wins
Four of a kindA♠ A♥ A♦ A♣ K♠Four of one rank. The fifth card is the kicker
Full houseK♠ K♥ K♦ Q♠ Q♥Three of a kind plus a pair. Compare the trips first
FlushA♣ J♣ 8♣ 6♣ 2♣Five of one suit, not in sequence. Highest card wins
StraightT♣ 9♦ 8♠ 7♥ 6♣Five in a row, mixed suits. Ace plays high or low
Three of a kind7♠ 7♥ 7♦ A♣ K♠Three of one rank, then two kickers
Two pairA♠ A♥ K♦ K♣ 9♠Two different pairs, then one kicker
One pairA♠ A♥ K♦ 9♣ 5♠One pair, then three kickers
High cardA♠ K♦ J♣ 8♥ 4♠No pair. Compare from the top card down

Poker hand rankings

Starting-hand tiers

Groups for a normal cash game. The cell-by-cell Open / 3-Bet grid is the starting hands chart.

TierHow to play itExamples
PremiumRaise from any seatAA KK QQ JJ AKs AKo
StrongRaise from most seatsTT 99 AQs AQo AJs ATs KQs
PositionOpen later, usually fold up front88–22, suited connectors, suited aces
Fold earlyWeak offsuit hands lose over timeK9o Q9o J8o and worse offsuit

Starting hands chart

6-max opening ranges

A common 100BB 6-max reference: UTG about 15%, MP about 19.5%, CO about 27%, button about 44.5%. Earlier seats are tighter. This is not a single correct answer.

SeatReference openHow to use it
UTG~15%Tightest. Four players still to act
MP~19.5%A little wider than UTG
CO~27%Start stealing the blinds
BTN~44.5%Widest. You usually act last after the flop
SBMixedYou act first for the rest of the hand. Do not open like the button
BBDefend by priceYou already posted. Call or 3-bet against a raise when the price is right

Seat order

Draws and call price

Flop-to-river chances match the odds calculator. A half-pot bet means the pot is 100 before the bet, the bet is 50, you call 50, and the pot after your call is 200. You need 25%.

DrawOutsTo the riverOne card
Flush draw9~35%~19%
Open-ended straight8~31.5%~17%
Gutshot4~16.5%~8%
Pocket pair to a set2~8.4%~4%
Bet you faceEquity you need
Half pot25%
Two-thirds pot~29%
Pot-sized33%

Actions

ActionWhat it does
FoldGive up the hand. Chips already in the pot stay there
CheckPass the action when nobody has bet
BetPut chips in first on this street
CallMatch the current bet and stay in
RaiseIncrease the bet

Questions

What is a Texas Holdem cheat sheet?

One page for what beats what, which starting hands to play, how wide each 6-max seat opens, and the equity a call needs. It is not a solver.

How do I download the PDF?

Type the code shown next to the download button.

What equity do I need to call a half-pot bet?

25%. If the pot is 100 before the bet and the bet is 50, you call 50 into a pot of 200.